Colorado AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (HB 26-1263)

Colorado AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (HB 26-1263) in Colorado: pending, effective January 1, 2027. Applies to Operators of AI companion chatbots with users in Colorado. Age range: Under 18. Operators must estimate user age and regularly disclose AI status to minors

Key facts

JurisdictionColorado
CategoryAI Chatbot Safety
Statuspending
Effective dateJanuary 1, 2027
Age rangeUnder 18
Applies toOperators of AI companion chatbots with users in Colorado

Key requirements

Notes

Signed by Governor Polis May 29, 2026. Enacted alongside SB26-051 (device-level age attestation).

Frequently asked

What does Colorado AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (HB 26-1263) require?

Operators must estimate user age and regularly disclose AI status to minors Bans sexually explicit conversations with minors No gamification or engagement-reward techniques for minors Parental access tools Protocols for suicidal ideation and self-harm

Who must comply with Colorado AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (HB 26-1263) in Colorado?

Operators of AI companion chatbots with users in Colorado

When does Colorado AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (HB 26-1263) take effect and what is its status?

Effective January 1, 2027. Current status: pending. Signed by Governor Polis May 29, 2026. Enacted alongside SB26-051 (device-level age attestation).

Related laws

LawJurisdictionCategoryStatusEffective
Colorado Privacy Act (Minors Amendments)ColoradoConsumer PrivacyactiveOctober 1, 2025
Healthier Social Media Use by Youth Act (HB 24-1136)ColoradoSocial MediablockedN/A (enjoined)
Colorado Age Attestation on Computing Devices (SB26-051)ColoradoApp Store AccountabilitypendingJuly 1, 2028 (existing accounts by January 1, 2029)
California Companion AI Chatbot Safety Act (SB 243)CaliforniaAI Chatbot SafetyactiveJanuary 1, 2026
California Adam's Law — Companion Chatbot Minor Protections (SB 1119)CaliforniaAI Chatbot SafetypendingTBD (awaiting Governor)
Connecticut AI Responsibility and Transparency Act — Chatbot Minor Protections (SB 5 / P.A. 26-15)ConnecticutAI Chatbot SafetypendingJanuary 1, 2027 (minor provisions); October 1, 2026 (general)
Georgia AI Chatbot Disclosure and Child Safety Act (SB 540)GeorgiaAI Chatbot SafetypendingJuly 1, 2027
Hawaii Artificial Intelligence Disclosure and Safety Act (SB 3001 / Act 248)HawaiiAI Chatbot SafetyactiveJuly 14, 2026

Put it into practice