Digital Services Act — Guidelines on Protecting Minors

Digital Services Act — Guidelines on Protecting Minors in European Union: active, effective July 14, 2025. Applies to All online platforms and services accessible to minors in the EU, with heightened requirements for Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs). Age range: Under 18 (Minors). Private-by-defau

Key facts

JurisdictionEuropean Union
CategoryInternational
Statusactive
Effective dateJuly 14, 2025
Age rangeUnder 18 (Minors)
Applies toAll online platforms and services accessible to minors in the EU, with heightened requirements for Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs)

Key requirements

Notes

Guidelines published July 14, 2025. Enforcement escalated in 2026: the Commission found TikTok in breach for addictive design (February 2026), opened a formal investigation into Meta (Instagram/Facebook) over under-13 access (April 2026), and issued preliminary findings that TikTok minors' accounts fail DSA safety standards (July 2026). Final decisions and fines pending.

Frequently asked

What does Digital Services Act — Guidelines on Protecting Minors require?

Private-by-default accounts for minors Age assurance mechanisms required Prohibition on profiling-based advertising to minors Disable addictive design features (streaks, autoplay, push notifications) Parental controls and monitoring tools Risk assessments for systemic risks to minors Clear terms of service accessible to minors Easy-to-use reporting mechanisms for harmful content

Who must comply with Digital Services Act — Guidelines on Protecting Minors in European Union?

All online platforms and services accessible to minors in the EU, with heightened requirements for Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs)

When does Digital Services Act — Guidelines on Protecting Minors take effect and what is its status?

Effective July 14, 2025. Current status: active. Guidelines published July 14, 2025. Enforcement escalated in 2026: the Commission found TikTok in breach for addictive design (February 2026), opened a formal investigation into Meta (Instagram/Facebook) over under-13 access (April 2026), and issued preliminary findings that TikTok minors' accounts fail DSA safety standards (July 2026). Final decisions and fines pending.

Related laws

LawJurisdictionCategoryStatusEffective
Social Media Minimum Age LawAustraliaInternationalactiveDecember 10, 2025
Online Safety Act — Age Verification RequirementsUnited KingdomInternationalactiveJuly 25, 2025
Online Safety Act — Child Safety RegimeUnited KingdomInternationalactiveJuly 25, 2025
Under-16 Social Media Ban (Children's Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026 regulations)United KingdomInternationalpendingSpring 2027 (expected)
EU Digital Minimum Age & Mandatory Age Assurance InitiativeEuropean UnionInternationalpendingTBD (Commission proposal expected; Digital Fairness Act 2026)
GDPR — Children's Consent RequirementsEuropean UnionInternationalactiveMay 25, 2018
Under-15 Social Media Ban (2026 Law)FranceInternationalblockedN/A (struck down August 14, 2026)
Organic Law for the Protection of Minors in Digital EnvironmentsSpainInternationalpendingTBD (parliamentary approval expected autumn 2026)

Put it into practice